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The Great Wars: Canada’s Duty to Remember

In 2014, two important commemorative anniversaries will begin—the 100th anniversary of the onset of the First World War and the 75th anniversary of the onset of the Second World War.

In 2014, two important commemorative anniversaries will begin—the 100th anniversary of the onset of the First World War and the 75th anniversary of the onset of the Second World War. Over the next six years, Canadians will have many opportunities to come together to commemorate and honour those who gave so much to the cause of peace and freedom.

The mission
To express our nation’s gratitude and to honour Canada’s proud heritage in defending peace and freedom, the Government of Canada will lead events in Canada and internationally; partner with communities to host ceremonies and events; encourage Canadians to learn more about the contributions made by past and present members of their own communities; and find ways to simply say “thank you” to every Veteran they meet.
Veterans Affairs Canada will support commemorative ceremonies, offer classroom projects, and will reach out to Canadians through social media activities to underline these important anniversaries.

Defending freedom
Over the past century, Canadians made significant contributions to Allied efforts on the ground, at sea and in the air.
Our soldiers fought in many heroic struggles, from the historic battles of the First World War such as those at the Somme, Vimy Ridge and Passchendaele, through the campaigns and battles of the Second World War such as the Dieppe Raid, the Italian Campaign, D-Day, and through to the liberation of the Netherlands.
Brave sailors—both the Merchant Navy and the Royal Canadian Navy—saw dangerous duty at sea. During the First World War, Canada’s small navy helped to defend both coasts from the German naval force. Canada’s significant and larger navy of the Second World War played a leading role in the ongoing Battle of the Atlantic. Controlling the Atlantic allowed Canada and the United States to keep the vital flow of men and material moving to Europe throughout the war and in many ways was essential to the Allied victory.
Canadian airmen put their lives on the line, from the earliest days of fighter planes and aerial combat of the First World War, through to defending London from the German Blitz and serving with Bomber Command during the Second World War.

Remembering their sacrifices
Our nation’s enduring freedom has come at a great price. Of the more than 650,000 Canadians and Newfoundlanders who served during the First World War, more than 66,000 gave their lives and another 170,000 were wounded.
In the Second World War, more than one million brave men and women served to fight against tyranny; more than 45,000 lost their lives and another 55,000 were wounded. Many Veterans who may not have suffered any physical injuries returned home from these wars deeply impacted by the loss and devastation they had witnessed and experienced.

We will remember them
All Canadians are urged to come together to honour those who have sacrificed to make our world a safer place. Mark this important time in our collective history and ensure the contributions made by our nation’s finest citizens are never forgotten.

- From Salute! Published by Veterans Affairs
Veterans Affairs Canada: Proudly Serving Canada’s Veteran Community

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